SparkNotes Plus subscription is $4.99/month or $24.99/year as selected above. After being arrested, Corey refused to enter a plea of guilty or not guilty. What is clear, though, is that the only person Rebecca is sarcastic to inThe Crucible is Ann Putnam: "MRS. PUTNAM: This is no silly season, Rebecca. Hale is a committed Christian and hater of witchcraft. After two days, Corey was asked three times to enter a plea, but each time he replied, "More weight", and the sheriff complied. Marthas reading habits lead to her arrest and conviction for witchcraft. [18], Corey's wife Martha was hanged three days later on September 22, 1692. Creating notes and highlights requires a free LitCharts account. He was awarded 50 on June 29, 1723. 38, 44, 52, 114, 121, 128, 33443, 480, 483. The other seven died before they were a day old, and Ann is convinced that they were murdered by supernatural means. When Rebecca is accused of witchcraft (a decidedly ungodly crime), the only justification Hale can come up with is that God has been fooled by seeming purity before: Man, remember, until an hour before the Devil fell, God thought him beautiful in Heaven. (Act 2, p. 68). Reverend Parris is a paranoid, power-hungry, yet oddly self-pitying figure. Ezekiel Cheever A man from Salem who acts as clerk of the court during the There are several accounts of Corey's last words. Quote to support your answer. Webhe is suspected to have been dancing in the woods with the girls. Free trial is available to new customers only. Yet this person, Mary Warren, is the weakest and most pliable character in The Crucible. When the hysteria begins, he hesitates to expose Abigail as a fraud because he worries that his secret will be revealed and his good name ruined. He represents strength of will to the other characters, who end up looking up to him or feeling cowed by him, depending on how they have acted themselves. Unlike Rebecca and Martha, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Wed love to have you back! Offstage, Judge Hathorne and Deputy Governor Danforth question Martha, petition signed by 91 landowners declaring their good opinions of Elizabeth, Rebecca Nurse, and Martha, She tells him that hundreds have confessed, though Rebecca has not. He's likeable but is not too bright. Read an Read an in-depth analysis of Giles Corey. Tituba Parris' black slave. In this next section, I'll go into more detail about possible motivations behind Rebecca's actions. She discovered an affair going on between her husband and Abigail Williams and turned Abigail out of her house. (including. Mercy Lewis Servant to the Putnams and friend to Abigail. "[21], According to a local legend, the apparition of Giles Corey appears and walks his graveyard each time a disaster is about to strike the city. This continues with Reverend Hale's interpretation of John's forgetfulness of one of the Ten Commandments and the evidence against Martha Corey, which deemed her a witch for reading books. She is looked up to in the first act as having the answers because of her reputation of religious devotion (My wife is the very brick and mortar of the church Act 2, p. 67). Rebecca has been charged with the supernatural murder of Ann Putnam's babies. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Our new student and parent forum, at ExpertHub.PrepScholar.com, allow you to interact with your peers and the PrepScholar staff. Read an in-depth analysis of Judge Danforth. It's not clear if Rebecca's fertility in the face of Ann Putnam's dead children is the reason why Rebecca is ultimately accused of murdering Ann Putnams children (Act 2, p. 67), or if thats just a side-effect of the politics between the Putnamand Nurse families. 18191, 205, v.2 pp. In Arthur Millers The Crucible, the characters decisions emphasize this quality. [15], Despite Corey's efforts to protect his estate by refusing to plead, George Corwin still attempted to extort money from Corey's heirs after the witch trials. Mercy Lewis Servant to the Putnams and friend to Abigail. Though he's more open-minded and intelligent than. Abigail Williams Parris' niece. She claims she does not judge him. GoodyNurse is the most straightforward and honest character in the playeven when it hurts her. His birth is recorded in the parish records. Here, Rebecca's warning not tobreak charity, or turn against someone youre supposed to honor, foreshadows the significance that the concept will have in the play. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. slave to Reverent Parris and accuses Sarah Osbourn and Sarah Good. Elizabeth Proctor Wife of John Proctor. Hale insists that the court is just, but Proctor calls him a Pontius Pilate. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Giles was the son of Giles and Elizabeth Corey. Removing #book# You'll be billed after your free trial ends. He supports the witch trials, but later denounces them when he learns that Abigail is lying. Miller makes this clear from the beginning, writingGentleness exudes from her (p. 24) into the stage directions. Proctor reassures her that he will find Ezekiel Cheever and tell him what Abigail said, but Elizabeth thinks that more than Cheever's help is needed now. Proctor has expressed contrition for his infidelity and asked for forgiveness, yet there is no sense of catharsis within his marriage nor ability for full reconciliation. At the. My Ruth is bewildered, Rebecca; she cannot eat.REBECCA: Perhaps she is not hungered yet." She instigates the witch trials by falsely accusing others of witchcraft. He believes a faction plans to force him to leave Salem, so he attempts to strengthen his authority through the witch trial proceedings. Walcott charged Martha Corey for the rumor that Giles proposed about his wife reading books. In Act 3, the concept comes up again when Giles Corey talks about how by accusing his wife of suspicious actions, he has broken charity with her (Act 3, p. 79-80). "The Crucible Act Two Summary and Analysis". The minister of Salems church. In Act, 2, Giles Corey informs the Proctors (and the audience) that Rebecca has been charged with witchcraft (p. 67). Her statement to the court read, "After our father's death the sheriff threatened to seize our father's estate and for fear that of we complied with him and paid him eleven pound six shillings in money. It is not certain when he arrived in North America, but there is evidence he was living in Salem Town as early as 1640. You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. Giles is dragged from the courtroom and into the vestry room (on stage) by Marshal Herrick. While the first act takes place in the "public" setting of Reverend Parris' home, the second act moves into what should be considered the private sphere of the Proctors' home. The way the content is organized, A minister in the nearby Massachusetts town of Beverly, and an expert in identifying witchcraft. }r6NGmn%H*.WmInGOGGDf$HO $dtkae&/f!t}J?lnL;?[{z OnkJ.Qf8X 76#mnGr{M}qGa]F |$3k]k}k:CG Sometimes it can end up there. Struggling with distance learning? Rebecca remains strong through the course of the play; for her, doing the right thing is more important than staying alive, as she explicitly states in Act 4: Why, it is a lie, it is a lie; how may I damn myself? [6] According to witnesses, Corey had severely beaten Goodale with a stick after he was allegedly caught stealing apples from Corey's brother-in-law, and though Corey eventually sent him to receive medical attention ten days later, Goodale died shortly thereafter. She is a pawn who may be used by the Proctors to prove their innocence, but Miller foreshadows that Mary Warren may be used by Abigail to serve her own purposes as well. Did the girls really see the Devil or witches? She is. It's hard to tell if this oblivious honesty happens because she doesnt pick up on other people's reactions to her frank statements, or if she's oblivious because shes used to her position of authority and thus has become accustomed to saying things without fear of reprisal due to her place in the Salem social hierarchy (more on this later). Teachers and parents! Rebecca is a wise, sensible, and upright woman, held in tremendous regard by most of the Salem community. Martha Corey is accused of witchcraft after her husband, Giles, states that she reads strange books and that her reading keeps him from praying. w& Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. Her illness and that of Ruth Putnam fuel the first rumors of witchcraft. Why do Abigail and Tituba both start accusing other Salem women of witchcraft? Other than the mere physical character traits, Miller characterizes GoodyNurse using both her actions and words as well as what other people say about her (other characters and Millers own character descriptions). Free trial is available to new customers only. WebMartha Corey. See how other students and parents are navigating high school, college, and the college admissions process. Proctor tells her that nobody will believe him, as Proctor was the only one to hear. remanded to the prison from whence he came and put into a low dark chamber, and there be laid on his back on the bare floor, naked, unless when decency forbids; that there be placed upon his body as great a weight as he could bear, and more, that he hath no sustenance, save only on the first day, three morsels of the worst bread, and the second day three draughts of standing water, that should be alternately his daily diet till he died, or, till he answered. Elizabeth tells him that Mary Warren is there today, and although Elizabeth tried to forbid her, Mary frightened her strength away. Miller explicitly mentions this squabble in one of his character essays interspersed in the printed play (p. 24), but it doesnt come up in the dialogue (or at least, not in a straightforward mention). WebGiles Corey is one of the few rational characters of the play. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. Occasionally, Corwin would even stand on the stones himself. I represented Giles Corey on my character art poster as dark red stones. The Crucible Act 1 Character Relationship. She doesn't give in to Hales pleas to confess (p. 119), not because of pride, but because to do so would be lying. Mary reveals that she saved Elizabeth's life today, for Elizabeth was accused in court. insists, however, that recent events in Salem must have some basis in fact. She scored 99 percentile scores on the SAT and GRE and loves advising students on how to excel in high school. Under such intense scrutiny, these officials are able to find any information that may be may interpreted as evidence of guilt not unlike the House Unamerican Activities Commission using everything from religion and sexuality to, in the case of the Rosenbergs, a discarded box of Jell-o as evidence of un-American behavior. Webtownspeople. Rebecca only appears in Acts 1 and 4 ofThe Crucible (although she is mentioned in the other two acts by other characters). Francis Nurses wife. Why doesnt John Proctor attend church often? Mr. Hale arrives at the house as Elizabeth and John argue over Abigail. What is a crucible? Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs In 1659, Corey relocated to the Village of Salem and soon thereafter, became a successful and well-known farmer. He refuses to confess to witchcraft, even when he is tortured. Thomas Putnam A greedy landowner in Salem. They make small talk about dinner and the crops, but there is an awkwardness between them. Let Rebecca stand upon the gibbet and send up some righteous prayer, and I fear shell wake a vengeance upon you (Act 4, p. 118). The Crucible study guide contains a biography of Arthur Miller, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis. Soon after her entrance in Act 1, Rebecca explicitly provides a rational explanation for why the girls are all acting weird: all young children have their silly times, so it's nothing out of the ordinary to worry about. Of all the characters in the play, she is the least affected by fear and hysteria (at least, in my opinion), and is surprised when other people are swayed (e.g. Giles Corey was an 83 year old farmer, he was married 3 times and has sons. Abigail Hobbs and Mercy Lewis named Corey as a witch during the examination the next day before magistrates Jonathan Corwin and John Hathorne. . They are followed by Francis Nurse, Reverend Hale, Judge Hathorne, Deputy Governor Danforth, Ezekiel Cheever and Reverend Parris. They make small talk about dinner and the crops, but there is an awkwardness between them. Struggling with distance learning? The "judgment" Rebecca refers to is not just everyone's judgment by God after death, but also how history will judge the witchcraft trials, and (in a meta-way) how the audience will judge the characters of The Crucible. Why didnt more people sign false confessions that they were witches to save their lives? (Act 1, p. 23). Proctor feels that Elizabeth has made her home into a repressive atmosphere, continually punishing her husband for his wrongdoing. Elizabeth Proctor. As a representative of that government, he believes in the perfection of his own wisdom and judgment. Elizabeth is supremely virtuous, but often cold. With just those two words, the character of Giles Corey is defined. 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