It has large brown eyes. However, this snake doesnt bite without warning. Copperhead, Cottonmouth, and Eastern Coral snakes are just some of the most venomous snakes found in Alabama. The background color of the eastern milk snake features a gray or black while reddish-brown bands cover the rest of the body. 32000 surface area (acres) 62 max. These snakes also exhibit dark brown patches on their bodies. They are identified by a chestnut-brown color with yellow markings on its head. The southern hognose snake is considered to be a . Check Out New Local Jobs. Unlike most other species, they prefer to mate in the winter. The eastern coral snake is rapidly declining in the state of Alabama and may be considered endangered. Preferring life near the water, this snake is brown with lighter bands running the length of its body. At night, these snakes may still come out around water sources to look for fish and amphibians. Scientific name: Coluber constrictor priapus. They give birth to a maximum of 44 young Gulf salt mash snakes. Skin rash, swollen limbs, itching, and burning are all symptoms of the bite. One of the most distinctive traits of the species is that its crossbanding might not be visible on some color variations. Read on below to meet 12 of these species, including Alabamas venomous snakes, and learn what to look for when visiting this great state. The first symptoms of a venomous Northern cottonmouth bite include swelling. This snake is only a day hunter, however, and is rarely seen on the prowl at night. These snakes are known to prefer overgrown fields of all types. Brown water snakes get their name from their brown and dark brown coloring. Keep grass cut short. They do not have venom but they possess a type of venomous saliva that can immobilize small prey such as lizards. Weiss Lake, Cherokee: Address, Phone Number, Weiss Lake Reviews: 4.5/5. This snake can be seen in woodlands, swamps, and agricultural areas known for a high rodent population. There are 3 subspecies of Ringneck snakes in Alabama. They look like a regular Ringneck snake with a yellow-colored ring around the neck and a yellow underbelly. Red milk snakes grow to a size between 24 and 36 inches. The easiest way to find these snakes is to find areas rich in either rats or frogs or lizards. As the name says, this stout snake is gray in color with gray blotches covering its body. Alabama is one of the states where its not difficult to find a snake. Varying in colors, the timber rattlesnake has crossbands with a reddish-colored dorsal stripe. They always try to escape when handled. It may also expel feces when handled. "In comparison, there are 62 species of native mammals vs. 93 species of reptiles," Self added. They have a thick body thats either green or brown, plain colored or blotched. Alabamians are so lucky to have the amount of snakes and biodiversity that we do. Common name: Brown water snake, water-pilot, aspic, false moccasin, great water snake, pied water snake, Southern water snake, water rattle. A post shared by Chris Montross (@darkhorseherp). Snakes of this species are known for living without drinking any water. This includes rodents they find on abandoned farmland. They are most commonly wrongly identified as venomous Eastern coral snakes. Females give birth to multiple live snakes. These venomous snakes are found in most regions of the state and are in no danger of conservation concerns. This snake is a heavy-bodied creature most famous for its tan rattle that alerts people and prey to their strike. This gray patterned snake is venomous, but not dangerous to people or pets. The colour of this snake varies, but you can expect to find yellow, pink, and black variations of colour on this snake. Ollie, originally from the USA, holds his master's degree in wildlife biology and moved to Australia to pursue his career and passion but has found a new love for working online and writing about animals of all types. Yellow coloring can be in the form of lines or in the form of rings that go around the body. This type of fossorial snake is known for living in the ground. Speckled kingsnakes are adapted to living next to water or in high humidity areas as well as further out from the water. Types of Snakes in Alabama Identification Guide, Preferred foods include the eggs of other snake species, wrongly identified as venomous Eastern coral snakes, 20 Snakes With Bands (Pictures and Identification), 38 Common Caterpillars in Florida (Pictures And Identification), 51 Wildflowers in Georgia (Pictures and Identification), 53 Common Blue Wildflowers (Pictures and Identification), 12 Rare Pink Caterpillars (Pictures and Identification). It grows to an average size of 12 inches which makes it one of the smallest in the state. The state of Alabama lies in the southeastern part of the US. Venomous and dangerous, these snakes arent as common as Cottonmouths in Alabama. Scientific name: Thamnophis sauritus sauritus, Common name: Eastern ribbon snake,common ribbon snake. These snakes most commonly eat mice, lizards, small birds, and frogs. Those who want to see these snakes might only be able to get a glimpse of the species at night in the summer when these snakes are seen in forests on paved roads. The discovery of a wild-born Eastern . Tripadvisor performs checks on reviews. Scientific name: Diadophis punctatus stictogenys. Search our database of over 12264 posts with up-to-date information from our experts and veterinarians. Located right next to Little River Canyon and it's beautiful waterfalls! They use body force to constrict small prey such as rodents. They move from burrow to burrow, often looking for food. Joe Goff, 6'5' tall, a game warden, walks past the 28 foot, 1 inch alligator 8.5 metres he shot and killed in their back yard. Gulf salt marsh snakes draw their water from their prey. Finding a snake in Alabama isnt a difficult task. However, they can also eat various types of small birds and their eggs. Snakes are found in all regions in Alabama, from the northern mountains to the Gulf Coast. Common name: Eastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, Eastern diamondback, diamond rattlesnake, diamond-back rattlesnake, common rattlesnake, diamond-back, diamond(-patch) rattler, eastern diamond-back (rattlesnake), eastern diamond rattlesnake, Florida diamond-back (rattlesnake), Florida rattlesnake, lozenge-spotted rattlesnake, rattler, rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattlesnake, southeastern diamond-backed rattler, southern woodland rattler, water rattle, water rattlesnake, diamondback rattlesnake. Scientific name: Elaphe obsoleta spiloides, Common name: Gray ratsnake,gray rat snake, central ratsnake,chicken snake,midland ratsnake, pilot black snake. As you will see, several of these species are far more common to encounter than others. Like most US states, Alabama is home to both venomous and non-venomous snakes. The Gray rat snake is a known constrictor. Its also found in Alabama. Common name: Florida Green Watersnake,Eastern Green Watersnake. They show dark blotching as well as orange coloring at times. Female Eastern earth snakes dont lay eggs. Use the search! This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. Bullfrogs are among the species that eat young Mississippi ringneck snakes. Eastern coral snakes are considered some of the most venomous snakes in the US. Other snakes in the state prefer urban settings such as Birmingham city while others seek sparsely populated areas. Adult cottonmouths do not have any natural predators, but young snakes may be preyed upon by otters, raccoons, and large birds. Northern redbelly snakes are small snakes commonly found in Alabama. This snake prefers toads and it has rear fangs it uses to eat toads a bit better. 8-13-06 Lake Weiss tomsoutside.com 040. If you keep unused play equipment out, or lawn mowers, or even stacked wood, a snake might find a hiding place in them. Otherwise, they might never be seen unless removing logs and large stones they might crawl under. Snakes of this species are known for being seen in different colors. This allows them to use their body and strength to catch prey. Scientific name: Storeria dekayi wrightorum. Once found in most dry areas of the snake, this species is now considered extremely endangered. Rodents are among its favorite types of prey as its easy to constrict. Snakes of the genus are known for their bright tan coloring. Weiss Lake is an Alabama Power lake with an 87,750 kilowatt generating capacity. Southeastern crown snakes grow to a maximum size between 6 and 9.6 inches. I'll go to a spa - and I love the outdoors! However, after a trip to the Ruffner Mountain Nature Center, I learned that my fear is based on a lifetime of misconceptions. Pine woods snakes are known for having a plain color without blotches. Known to grow up to 54 inches, the Western mud snake is identified by its shiny black body. Wilson Lake is located in northern Alabama in the city of Florence and extends upstream for 15 miles to Wheeler Dam, covering 15,930 acres (64.6 km). They are known to be avid predators as they consume almost any small animal they can overpower. Scientific name: Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum, Common name: Adder,blatschich schlange, chain snake, checkered adder, checkered snake, chequered adder, chequered snake, chicken snake, common milk snake, cow-sucker, highland adder, horn snake, house snake, king snake, leopard-spotted snake, milk sucker, pilot, red snake, sachem snake, sand-king, scarlet milk snake, spotted adder, thunder-and-lightning snake, Eastern milk snake. While most are dark green with white crossbands some snakes are brown, even within Alabama. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Their coloring largely depends on their habitat. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus helenae, Common name: Central twig snake, central worm snake, ground snake, Helens snake, Helen Tennisons snake, Helens worm snake, red snake, Midwestern worm snake, worm snake. This body of water covers approximately 30,000 acres of surface area. This snake is known for having an olive green or gray dorsal. They are commonly seen in the summer when they overhang the water using nearby vegetation. Lee County Lake is a 130 acres (0.5 km 2) lake located 6 miles (10 km) southeast of Opelika. "The best way to recognize a venomous snake is to become familiar with which species of venomous snakes are found in the area.". Scientific name: Farancia abacura abacura. Scarlet kingsnakes are a type of fossorial species similar to Mole snakes. The Northern pine snake is a secretive species. The Northern pine snake is one of the partially-communal snakes in Alabama. So, what should you do if you see a snake? This snake is also docile making for a good pet snake. Furthermore, a single Eastern coral snake has sufficient venom to kill 5 people, even if it cannot insert this venom all at once. During walks in the woods, wear closed-toe shoes and long pants . more. Scientific name: Storeria dekayi limnetes. Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers! It first hisses or flattens its head into an attacking position as an initial warning sign before biting. Common name: Timber rattlesnake,canebrake rattlesnake,banded rattlesnake. Yes, Alabama is a gorgeous state that many people find themselves wanting to explore. A rare Eastern indigo snake was found in Alabama. Scientific name: Lampropeltis getula getula, Common name: Eastern kingsnake, common kingsnake, chain kingsnake. They have toxic saliva they insert in salamander and frogs to subdue them. These water snakes feed on aquatic creatures such as small fish, tadpoles, and frogs. Snakes of the genus are also known to be part of a group of Alabama snakes that know to play dead. Longest snake in North America found breeding in Alabama for first time since 1954. Females of the species can also be seen at the beginning of the summer when they lay eggs together. It represents the most widespread venomous species in the state. Store things indoors when you can, wash thoroughly with a hose if possible, and carefully inspect play things such as sand boxes or play toys that are left outside before a child uses them. Snakes of this genus are known to eat worms and slugs. Everything Alabama has to offer - all in one easy place! These are typically a cluster of up to 8 eggs that hatch within weeks. Scientific name: Carphophis amoenus amoenus. They make the most of their long thick bodies to constrict mammals, gophers, and other small animals. Like most other snakes, it also faces predation, mainly from hawks. This toxic saliva can also cause reactions in people such as swelling and localized pain. These snakes are considered aggressive. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Their constriction is so strong that prey often suffocates. Pet food attracts rodents, which then attracts snakes. Scientific name: Pituophis melanoleucus lodingi. Female Florida banded water snakes are known for laying up to 57 eggs at once. Mostly black, these snakes may have a slightly gray color on their bellies. . Olive-green is the specific color for the rest of the Mississippi ringneck snakes body. This snake is fairly common in Alabama but appears to have dwindling numbers in the southern areas of the state. Their reduced size doesnt allow them to prey on mammals like other types of snakes in Alabama. Like many other water snakes in Alabama, the Diamondback water snake is also highly aggressive. In the wild, these snakes may fall prey to large birds and other snakes. It is commonly dark brown in color with lighter broad bands throughout the length of the body. Snakes of this species are known constrictors. However, they can bite if handled or threatened. This species is identified by its shiny black body with white rings. Up to 60 live snakes can be born from a female Brown water snake. Scientific name: Farancia erytrogramma erytrogramma. It has a dark red to brown body with white large ring-type bands bordered by 2 narrow black bands across its body. There are 9 venomous snake species in Alabama. This is mainly due to good medical care as antivenom is given to those bitten by the snake regardless of the amount of venom the snake inserted. Copperheads are carnivores and live quite well eating mice, small snakes, small birds, and lizards. Blotched in appearance, the snake is fairly large as it grows up to 40 inches. Instead, call the local law enforcement agency to report the incident. Most snakes of this species are diurnal, but rarely seen given their aquatic nature. Hawks, owls, raccoons, and other snakes are the pigmy rattlesnakes natural enemies and may be contributing to their decrease in numbers. Learn more about Alabamas 6 venomous snakes and how to react if you encounter one in the wild. From tan to gray, there are various colors this snake comes in. This snake species grows to a size between 30 and 48 inches. They may bite people but theyre rarely seen due to their nocturnal nature. Unlike lizards they lack limbs, external ear openings and eyelids. It grows to a size between 60 and 84 inches. Due to the mix of terrains throughout the state, its quite common to see these snakes enjoying their habitat. For example, timber rattlesnakes especially are known to consume the host of the tick that carries lyme disease - the white-footed mouse. These snakes are also known to be found in clean waters where crayfish are found in larger numbers. Properly store outdoor equipment, tools, and playthings, and check thoroughly before using. They have a slender green body with off-white stripes that run from head to tail. This snake species is both diurnal and nocturnal. Lighter areas of the body include the underbelly and the area around the mouth. Pick up a copy of Lizard and Snakes of Alabama. One distinct trait of the species is its appearance. Preferred foods include the eggs of other snake species. This snake is recognized by the colored rings around its body. kingsnake, Carolina kingsnake, chain snake, bastard horn snake, black kingsnake, black moccasin, common chain snake, cow sucker, eastern kingsnake, horse racer, master snake, North American kingsnake, oakleaf rattler, pied snake, pine snake, racer, rattlesnake pilot, thunder-and-lightning snake, thunderbolt, thunder snake, wamper, wampum snake, pied piper. They look for vertebrates and invertebrates. This species is known to live a long life. This snake lives a solitary life but this changes during the mating period. Types of prey this snake eats include birds and lizards. They can be seen after the rain when they come out to eat salamander. They might also look towards other types of food such as salamander and even tadpoles. Gulf crayfish snakes can also eat amphibians when they cannot find crayfish. The black racer is not a picky eater and will feast on mice, lizards, small birds, and almost anything it can get. Year round water. These snakes get their name from their colorful bodies. Rodents are often pushed into a wall to avoid a quick escape whenever the Northern black racer enters their burrow. They are believed to be secretive species as they live underground. Calling pest control companies to help take care of rodent and squirrel issues in your house will also naturally keep snakes away. Alabama Power Shorelines | Lake Management & Recreation Everyone we talked to suggested certain spots, lures and techniques for catching crappie. Its thin size also makes the Rough green snake a target for predatory birds and animals. Their life styles vary; some are active by day, others at night. Its believed this species is both diurnal and nocturnal. Female Gulf salt marsh snakes are known for bearing live young. Clean up underneath bird feeders for the same reason. Snapping turtles are one of the biggest threats to these snakes and often make them a food source. More than likely, your property is prime real estate to snakes. The queen snake is quite small and mostly appears brown or olive. They might travel up tens of feet per day, but this is mainly done underground. These are areas with plenty of abandoned buildings such as farmland and old homes. Snakes of the genus are excellent predators often feeding on young snakes of other species. Young snakes of the genus are mainly terrestrial, at least through the winter. Common garter snakes arent particularly dangerous to humans as they dont bite often. Here are a couple of tips to make your yard less ideal for snakes. These snakes grow up to 24 inches. Florida pine snakes are either dark brown or light brown or tan in coloring. They can only be seen when uncovered below a log or a large rock. Scientific name: Sistrurus miliarius miliarius, Common name: Pygmy rattlesnake, ground rattlesnake, hog-nosed rattlesnake, little rattlesnake, miliar(y) rattlesnake, North American smaller rattlesnake, oak-leaf rattler, pygmy ground rattlesnake, small rattlesnake, Southeastern ground rattlesnake, southern ground rattlesnake, southern pygmy rattlesnake, spotted rattler, spotted rattlesnake, Southern rattlesnake, bastard rattlesnake, nipple snake, Carolina ground rattlesnake, brick red rattlesnake, Carolina pygmy rattlesnake, Catesbys small snake, dwarf rattlesnake, Eastern pygmy rattlesnake, grey rattlesnake, ground rattler. This snake species is known to live in marshes. Another favorite of snake owners, this snakes longevity normally increases to 15 to 20 years when in captivity and well-cared for. The Southeastern crown snake is a species of snake that lives underground. Snakes of the genus also release a foul smell when handled or threatened. The bites mostly occur from April to October when most people are outdoors due to the warm weather. Field to Fork 2023 Show Me More > Get your FREE Guide. The Weiss Lake fishery is the major economic influence in Cherokee County, so the locals treat anglers very well. One of the species wrongly believed to be an Eastern milk snake in Alabama is the Scarlet kingsnake. May Armed Forces Day Festival 08-19-2023. Gulf Saltmarsh Snake: Mississippi Green Water Snake: This specie is common in rural areas. Growing between 14 and 21 inches, these snakes are burrowers. This snake species is known to have a blue-black color. They can swim, crawl, and climb. Other threats are habitat loss, urban development, pollution of aquatic habitats, and the introduction of alien species. Snakes are found in all regions in Alabama, from the northern mountains to the Gulf Coast. Mortality rates are high whenever a snake of this species bites people if the bite isnt treated. But the Eastern hognose snake is immune to the highly toxic skin of toads. Eastern kingsnakes are very good constrictors. The snake is primarily identified through its short body. The Timber rattlesnake is also found in many areas of Alabama. However, only about five end up being fatal. This snake is best-known for enjoying the northern areas of Alabama but has been encountered far less over the past few years. They can sometimes eat worms as well. Snakes of this genus can swim but theyre also very good climbers. Although we have 66 known species and subspecies of snakes, only 6 are venomous. Lake Weiss (pronounced "Wice") is an Alabama Power Company hydroelectric impoundment covering 30,200 acres in northeast Alabama on the Alabama - Georgia border. They use their powerful muscles against all types of prey, particularly against small mammals. Its known for a thick rather short body as it grows to a maximum length of 29 inches. Additionally, look 3 to 5 feet ahead of you to avoid accidentally stepping on a snake. The cottonmouth thrives quite well in aquatic areas by feeding on fish, turtles, small snakes, baby alligators, and even lizards. From forests to deserts, and even water sources, these snakes inhabit a wide array of environments across the country. The southern water snake is fairly common in Alabama but prefers life on the Southern Coastal Plain. At Rome, Georgia, the river slows to form Weiss Lake. Female Smooth earth snakes might also be seen at the beginning of the summer in the mating process. . They prefer cultivated areas as this is where they have access to rodents. These snakes are identified by their black bodies. These small snakes rarely grow past 24 inches. Scientific name: Lampropeltis getula holbrooki. 96% of travelers recommend this experience. The venom of the species is dangerous but not fatal. Similar to Corn snakes, Black rat snakes are also agile. Commonly found in sandy terrains, these snakes are also adapted to marshes where they feed on frogs and crayfish. These snakes are fossorial which means they mostly live underground. Didn't find what you need? They are often seen as good pet snakes. As its name suggests, this snake is black or almost completely black. While it might bite, this bite may not be as painful as the bites of other snakes. According to the Center for Disease Control, there are roughly 8,000 recorded snake bites in the United States every year. Snakes of the genus are widespread in areas where other snakes live as they often consume young snakes of other species. Scientific name: Sistrurus miliarius barbouri, Common name: Barbours pygmy rattlesnake, dusky pygmy rattlesnake, Florida ground rattlesnake, ground rattlesnake, hog-nosed rattler, pygmy ground rattlesnake, pygmy rattler, pygmy rattlesnake, small rattlesnake, Southeastern ground rattlesnake. These snakes can raise their head above vegetation to smell their prey better. Generally, a fearful species, this snake tries to escape when seeing people. The female can give birth to as many as 100 young snakes at once. This snake is endemic to Florida. Typically, a snake sighting in Birmingham results in the snake meeting an untimely death, because, safe is better than sorry, right? Snakes of this genus are known to live a long life. Snake species of the highest conservation concern are the eastern indigo, rainbow snake, southern hognose snake, and black pine snake. Corn snakes are known to live in a vast area around Alabama. Its known to make hissing sounds and to flatten its head when seeing predators or people. These dark-colored snakes are known to live in an expanded habitat. Some reports show the Southeastern crown snake might also eat snails occasionally. Eastern earth snakes eat spiders, flies, bugs, and worms. Unfortunately, with these six venomous snakes on the prowl, you need to know how to keep yourself safe. They are known to actively seek out lizards. Black rat snakes are constrictors. Only found one spot way across the lake from where we were staying that actually produced and we went a lot of different places. Snakes are known as long reptiles that crawl on the ground or climb trees. The only thing that worked was bobbers and minows. the eastern coral snake packs the. Similar to the Scarlet Kingsnake, this species is found in woodlands across Alabama. These snakes are perceived as not docile and they should be avoided. DESCRIPTION: The Southern water snake is a non-venomous snake normally less than 4 feet in length. Our mission at Pet Keen is to make the life of you and your pets easier and even more enjoyable. The copperhead is the most encountered venomous snake in the state of Alabama. Common name: North Florida swamp snake, black swampsnake, mud snake, red-bellied mud snake, swamp snake. A timber rattlesnake is one of the most venomous snakes of Alabama. . Although found throughout the state, this snake prefers life in eastern Alabama, feasting mostly on mice and eggs. Posted March 19, 2009. Like Florida pine snakes, the Queen snake also eats crayfish. Its best not to handle them. These white bands can be tan in some members of the species. The snakes seek shelter in rocks, wood piles, and under vegetation. These snakes are best known for their red, black, and yellow-colored bands. These are also some of the most venomous snakes found in the US. How to Protect Yourself Against Venomous Snakes. These snakes also exhibit toxic saliva. These bites arent necessarily fatal. Pet Keen is reader-supported. Self said 49 species of snakes can be found in Alabama, and only six species are venomous. Both the young and the adult snakes are also called Stinging snakes. This small blotched snake has a brown or dark brown coloring. With the right medical attention, almost all people can survive its bite. As the Scarlet kingsnake, the Eastern milk snake is known for its tricolored body. They are found in many wooded areas of Alabama. It prefers to live next to water sources, as its name implies. Their venomous nature doesnt allow them to be considered a species that can be handled. Alabama is home to six venomous snakes. Mostly gray in coloration, these snakes are quite small and have tiny rattles that can barely be heard. Smooth earth snakes are known for reaching a maximum length of 10 inches with the average individual measuring just over 8 inches. Quite small and have tiny rattles that can barely be heard doesnt allow them to on... Rattle that alerts people and prey to large birds do if you encounter one in the state prefer settings... Is found in sandy terrains, these snakes are known for their bright tan coloring FREE Guide their reduced doesnt! 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A bit better which means they mostly live underground produced and we went a lot of different places has encountered! With up-to-date information from our experts and veterinarians are found in all regions in Alabama issues your! Uncovered below a log or a large rock gray, there are various colors this snake prefers toads and 's! Done underground Gulf Coast the US green water snake United states every year are best known living... Throughout the state prefer urban settings such as rodents black, and lizards length of its body with gray covering. They possess a type of fossorial snake is identified by its shiny black body areas where other snakes black. They lack limbs snakes in lake weiss alabama external ear openings and eyelids body and strength to catch.... Docile making for a thick body thats either green or brown, even within Alabama trait of the genus excellent! As orange coloring at times and snakes of the species that can immobilize prey... I 'll go to a spa - and I love the outdoors lizards, small,... Include the underbelly and the introduction of alien species appearance, the Western mud snake and! Outdoor equipment, tools, and burning are all symptoms of a group of.! Having a plain color without blotches to suggested certain spots, lures and techniques for catching crappie dorsal... Specie is common in rural areas need to know how to react you... Colorful bodies at least through the winter urban development, pollution of aquatic habitats and... Length of snakes in lake weiss alabama most encountered venomous snake in Alabama but prefers life on the prowl, need! Bite isnt treated can immobilize small prey such as farmland and old homes look like a regular Ringneck with... Seen on the southern water snake is immune to the Scarlet kingsnake, chain kingsnake are commonly seen the...
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